Characidae - The Characidae, characids or characins are a family of freshwater subtropical and tropical fish, belonging to the order Characiformes.
Acestrorhynchidae - Acestrorhynchus is a genus of about 15 species of characiform fish found only in freshwater in South America, the sole genus in the family Acestrorhynchidae.
Prochilodontidae - The Prochilodontidae, or flannel-mouthed characins, are a small family of fishes found primarily in the northern half of South America, south to Ecuador and Brazil.